Spain, a country that attracts many with its sunny climate, relaxed lifestyle, and seemingly strong affection for animals. However, for all those who wish to share the dream of living on the Iberian Peninsula with their beloved four-legged companions, an unexpected hurdle quickly emerges: The search for a rental apartment with a dog or cat often turns into a veritable gauntlet.
A contradictory picture characterizes the Spanish housing market. While over 60% of Spanish households are proud pet owners, according to the industry association ANFAAC, an alarmingly small number of only about 4% of rental listings allow animals. This sobering figure, which emerges from a study by Fotocasa and Fundación Affinity, stands in stark contrast to Spain’s self-proclaimed image as an animal-loving nation. The reality of the rental market barely reflects this alleged pet-friendliness.
No Pets, Please – The Bitter Truth in the Rental Market
Those seeking accommodation in metropolises such as Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, or Seville repeatedly encounter the categorical rejection “pets not allowed.” But even if this notice is not explicitly mentioned in the listing, many pet owners experience a cold shower as landlords directly reject inquiries involving animals. For expats from Germany, Switzerland, or Austria, this is often a culture shock, as living with pets in rental apartments is far more common in Central Europe.
The reasons for this rejection are diverse, but mostly based on landlords’ fears: concerns about property damage, odor nuisance, or neighbor complaints are the most common arguments. Since Spanish rental law (Ley de Arrendamientos Urbanos, LAU) contains no specific regulations regarding pets, landlords are within their rights to prohibit animals altogether – a legal loophole with far-reaching consequences.
Separation or Homelessness: The Drastic Consequences
The consequences of this restrictive regulation are devastating. Every year, over 25,000 animals are abandoned in Spain because their owners cannot find pet-friendly accommodation due to a move. This comes from figures provided by Fundación Affinity. The situation is particularly precarious for people with low incomes or unstable employment, but many expats also face this impossible choice. In Madrid alone, only about 5% of rental rooms are accessible to pet owners – a reality that forces many to either give up their beloved pet or become homeless.
Legal Situation: Sentient Beings Without Rental Law Protection
Although animals have officially been recognized as “sentient beings” in Spain since 2023, rental law has not yet been adapted to this new definition. The decision of whether or not pets are allowed remains solely at the discretion of the landlord and must be stipulated in the rental contract. A clear contradiction between the animal welfare concept and the legal reality of the housing market.
Glimmer of Hope: Solutions and Tips for Expats
Despite the grim situation, there are glimmers of hope and initiatives that inspire optimism. Social programs like “Mejores Amigos” advocate for homeless pet owners, helping them and their companions find shelter. Specialized real estate platforms are beginning to specifically offer pet-friendly apartments, thus facilitating the search. Interestingly, studies show that 77% of younger landlords would generally be willing to accept tenants with pets – but only 4% actually state this in their listings. This indicates a discrepancy between willingness and communication.
For expats with pets, there are still ways to make the search easier:
- Using portals with pet filter functions: Platforms like Idealista or Fotocasa now offer filters that facilitate the search for pet-friendly apartments.
- Honest and friendly contact: An open conversation with landlords or real estate agents can build trust.
- Offering additional security: A higher deposit, the offer of a professional cleaning service, or proof of pet liability insurance can alleviate landlord concerns.
- Seeking accommodation in less popular areas: Outside the major metropolises, acceptance for pets is often higher.
- Starting the search early: Patience is a virtue when looking for an apartment with a pet in Spain.
Conclusion
Spain remains a country with great potential for a fulfilling life with animals. However, the path to finding suitable rental accommodation is undoubtedly arduous. Those who are well-informed, persistent, and proactive in approaching landlords have, with a bit of luck, the chance to find a home where both humans and animals are equally welcome.
