Is it legal to drive barefoot in Spain?

327
Is it legal to drive barefoot in Spain?
Image by sergeycauselove on Freepik

You’ve probably considered driving barefoot before. It may feel strange to someone unfamiliar with it, but it doesn’t pose an immediate danger to the road.

It’s important to note, however, that a shoe-clad foot exerts more force on the vehicle’s pedals. Loss of sensitivity or grip can play a decisive role here, which is why the DGT (Dirección General de Tráfico) recommends avoiding driving barefoot.

Is it legal to drive barefoot?
There is no specific law in Spain prohibiting driving barefoot. According to Article 18.1 of the General Traffic Regulations, the driver of a vehicle is obliged to maintain freedom of movement, the necessary field of vision, and constant attention to driving to ensure their own safety as well as that of other passengers and road users.

Be careful, though, as there are different interpretations. A Civil Guard traffic officer may consider driving barefoot a risk that compromises control of the vehicle. This means you may be fined if you drive this way. Furthermore, in the event of an accident, driving barefoot could be considered reckless, which could affect the driver’s liability during the accident assessment.

Is it legal to drive in flip-flops?
Another frequently asked question concerns the legality of driving in flip-flops. Again, it’s not illegal to drive in this type of footwear, although the risk is certainly greater. Flip-flops can get caught between the pedals or slip off your foot, leading to dangerous situations.

The DGT and the Civil Guard therefore recommend avoiding driving in flip-flops, as they are unstable and can easily slip.

Can you be penalized for driving in flip-flops?
Yes, it is possible. You can be fined for wearing flip-flops, for the same reasons that apply to driving barefoot. If the Guardia Civil officer believes that driving in flip-flops impairs your control of the vehicle or poses a road hazard, they can impose a fine of €200.